Spring Maven 專案 pom.xml 依賴管理最佳實踐（Spring 4.3 + Hibernate 4.2 + MyBatis 整合版）

Spring Maven 專案 pom.xml 依賴管理最佳實踐（Spring 4.3 + Hibernate 4.2 + MyBatis 整合版）

完整 pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="https://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="https://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>lingdong</groupId>
  <artifactId>lingdong</groupId>
  <version>4.0</version>

  <dependencies>
    <!-- Spring Core -->
    <dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-context</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-web</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-test</artifactId><version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version></dependency>

    <!-- Spring Security -->
    <dependency><groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId><artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId><version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId><artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId><version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId><artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId><version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId><artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId><version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version></dependency>

    <!-- AOP -->
    <dependency><groupId>org.aspectj</groupId><artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId><version>1.7.3</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.aspectj</groupId><artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId><version>1.7.3</version></dependency>

    <!-- 連接池 & ORM -->
    <dependency><groupId>com.mchange</groupId><artifactId>c3p0</artifactId><version>0.9.5.2</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.hibernate</groupId><artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId><version>4.2.21.Final</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.hibernate</groupId><artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId><version>4.3.2.Final</version></dependency>

    <!-- Database -->
    <dependency><groupId>mysql</groupId><artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId><version>5.1.38</version></dependency>

    <!-- JSON & Template -->
    <dependency><groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId><artifactId>thymeleaf</artifactId><version>3.0.2.RELEASE</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId><artifactId>thymeleaf-spring4</artifactId><version>3.0.2.RELEASE</version></dependency>

    <!-- Utils -->
    <dependency><groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId><artifactId>hamcrest-all</artifactId><version>1.3</version></dependency>
    <dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId><version>1.7.20</version></dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

版本管理建議

• 使用 <properties> 統一聲明版本號（如 spring.version、hibernate.version），便於升級維護。
• Spring 全家桶版本強制對齊，避免 4.3.x 混用 4.2.x 導致 NoSuchMethodError。
• 引入 dependencyManagement（或 Spring Boot BOM）鎖定傳遞依賴版本。
• 測試依賴 scope=test，生產打包不含。